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CSS 2022 Solved English Précis and Composition Paper

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CSS 2022 Solved English Précis and Composition Paper | Are you looking for CSS 2022 solved English Précis and Composition Paper? Here is the paper solved by Sir Syed Kazim Ali

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CSS 2022 Solved Synonyms

Choose the word that is nearly most similar in meaning to the given word

Question-1

QuellTrembleSuppressAlterHide
Quell (v) means: To stop violent behavior or to forcefully put an end a disorder or rebellion
Other Synonyms: Extinguish, destroy, crush, reduce, allay, stifle, quiet, pacify, quench, repress, suppress, calm, put out, subdue, and quench, over- power.

Question-2

WreakSmellSoakTwistInflict
Wreak (v) means: To execute vengeance, inflict vengeance, or to cause damage or harm
Other Synonyms: Inflict, wreck, unleash, execute, effect, cause, prepetrate, vent, etc.

Question-3

PliantSteadyQuickLanguidFlexible
Pliant (adj.) means: Easily influenced or yielding
Other Synonyms: Compliant, docile, pliable, obedient, yielding, flexible, supple, ductile, stiff, facile, etc.

Question-4

DreckTrashUneasinessDecoratedDull
Dreck (n) means: Anything rubbish or trash
Other Synonyms: Ground, excrement, stain, muck, dregs, feculence, filth, etc. 

Question-5

DraconianDrearyCatchyHarshJolly
Draconian (n) means: Excessively harsh or severe (especially related to law)
Other Synonyms: Harsh, severe, strict, extreme, drastic, stringent, tough, cruel, heavy-handed, oppressive, brutal, exorbitant, etc.

Question-6

DebentureA penny shareA short term bondA common fundA long term loan
Debenture (n) means: A debenture is a type of savings bond which offers a fixed rate of interest over a long period. Debentures are usually issued by a company or a government agency.
Other Synonyms: Bond, voucher, etc. 

Question-7

GrittySandySilkyBulkyHandy
Gritty (adj.) means: Anything, which is gritty usually contains grit (small loose particles of stone or sand), is covered with grit, or has a texture like that of grit.
Other Synonyms: Dusty, grainy, rough, abrasive, friable, sandy, gravelly, lumpy, etc.

Question-8

RenascentWarming againRising againFalling againResting again
Renascent (adj.) means: Anything that is becoming active or vigorous again is called renascent
Other Synonyms: Renascence, reviving, rebirth, awakening, cheering, consolation, invigoration, rising, etc.

Question-9

PanacheNoiseWeaknessVerveNerve
Panache (n) means: Confident, elegant, or stylish way
Other Synonyms: Charisma, dash, flourish, flair, flamboyance, style, verve, vigor, swagger, etc.

Question-10

QuarryWallHillBillPrey
Quarry (n) means: A place where stones are dug for building or extracted
Other Synonyms: Aim, chase, objective, prize, prey, quest, excavate, mine, etc. 

CSS 2022 Solved Antonyms

Choose the word that is nearly most opposite in meaning to the given word

Question-1

PhilistineDebutanteNoviceIntellectualPious
Philistine (n) means: A  person who does not like or understand art, literature, music, etc.
Antonyms: Cultured, intellectual, nerd, sophisticated, wizard, aesthete, liberal, etc. 

Question-2

GermanIrrelevantIndifferentImpartialImprovident
Germane (adj.) means: Anything relevant to a subject, which is under discussion
Antonyms: Irrelevant, unrelatable, inapplicable, irrelative, extraneous, unsuitable, immaterial, ancillary, etc. 

Question-3

PeakedTiredArrogantPointyRuddy

Question-4

DrollForgetCharmSeriousAbsurd
Droll (adj.) means: Having a humorous, whimsical, or odd quality. Something or someone that is droll is amusing or witty, sometimes in an unexpected way.
Antonyms: Common, dramatic, boring, dull, serious, unamusing, tragic, usual, etc.

Question-5

GumptionSeriousnessApathyLevityDespair
Gumption (n) means: Shrewd, brave, initiative person
Antonyms: Ignorance, stupidity, indolence, inanity, apathy, cowardice, unemployment, etc. 

Question-6

ReconditeManifestFlexibleProvidentSociable
Recondite (adj.) means: Difficult to penetrate; incomprehensible to one of ordinary understanding or knowledge
Antonyms: Obvious, plain, simple, straightforward, easy, shabby, manifest, facile, simple, etc. 

Question-7

ProteanFickleUnchangingElaborateSelective
Protean (adj.) means: Capable to change frequently or easily. If we describe someone or something as protean, we mean that they have the ability to continually change their nature, appearance, or behavior.
Antonyms: Incapable, faithful, frequent, inapt, static, constant, fixed, unchangeable, abiding, assiduous, stated, etc. 

Question-8

AsperityMoistnessAmenitySourGenerosity
Asperity (n) means: Roughness of manner or of temper, harshness of behavior or speech that expresses bitterness or anger
Antonyms: Geniality, civility, comfort, dullness, boon, calm, amenity, politeness, happiness, etc. 

Question-9

FlauntWhipFlattenShow offHide
Flaunt (v) means: If we say that someone flaunts their possessions, abilities, or qualities, we mean that they display them in a very obvious way, especially in order to try to obtain other people’s admiration.
Antonyms: Hide, conceal, cover, secrete, camouflage, refrain, disguise, belie, belittle, burry, cache, confine, ensconce, etc. 

Question-10

WeanFlourishFlushAddictNourish
Wean (v) means: To accustom a young child or animal to take food otherwise than by nursing, to detach from a source of dependence. When a baby or baby animal is weaned, its mother stops feeding it milk and starts giving it other food, especially solid food
Antonyms: Cling, addict, fasten, lass, compensate, etc. 

CSS 2022 Solved Sentence Corrections

Sentence Correction – 1:

I must walk two miles to school every morning when I was a child.

Correction:

The sentence shows a compulsion for the subject in the past. And we know that we use “Had To” to show past compulsion, not the modal verb “Must“. So, to correct the sentence, we have to replace “Must” with “Had To“.  

Moreover, we can correct this sentence by using the expression “Used To“. We use the expression “Used To” when we want to talk about our PAST “Habits” or “Repeated” actions, which we don’t do in the present.

Thus, the correct answer is the following:

I had to walk two miles to school every morning when I was a child.
I used to walk two miles to school every morning when I was a child.

Sentence Correction – 2:

After the storm, we had got to pick up some fallen branches.

Correction:

The expressions “Have To” and “Have Got To” have the same meaning. Both are used in compulsive sentences. However, we do not use “Have Got To / Had Got To” with the past or future tenses. Whenever we want to talk about past compulsion, we use the expression “Had To”, not “Had Got To”. So, to correct the given sentence, we have to use the expression “Had To

Thus, the correct answer is the following:

After the storm, we had to pick up some fallen branches.

Sentence Correction – 3:

Guitar is most popular instrument among teen age boys, but not girls.

Correction: 

The sentence has three errors. The sentence lacks an article before the subject, a preposition in the “but phrase”, and the word “The” before the superlative “Most”.

We know that no singular countable noun can come without an article in a sentence. The subject “Guitar” is a countable singular noun in the given sentence. So, we have to place the article “A” before it. 

Next, we know a superlative adjective always takes the article “The” before it. So, we have to place the before the adjective “Most”. 

Lastly, we must place a preposition after the word “But”. If we do not add, the sense of the sentence remains ambiguous. 

Thus, the correct answer is anyone of the following:

A guitar is the most popular instrument among teenage boys, but not among girls.

Sentence Correction – 4:

You are not well and I wish you feel better soon.

Correction:

In this sentence, two independent clauses are connected with the coordinating conjunction “And“. However, we know that we have to place a comma before coordinating conjunctions whenever they join two independent clauses. So, have to place a comma before the conjunction “And“. 

Next, there is a difference between the verbs “Hope” and “Wish”. We use the verb “Hope” when we want things to happen that are likely possible. However, we use the verb “Wish” when we want things to happen that we do not make possible. So, we have to place the verb “Wish”. 

Thus, the correction is the following:

You are not well, and I hope you feel better soon.
You are not well, and I hope you will feel better soon.

Sentence Correction – 5:

The grass not looking green now because it is not raining since last month.

Correction

In this sentence, there are verb issues in both clauses. To correct the sentence, we have to place “Is” before “Not Looking” to make sense. And in the second clause, we have to put “Has Not Rained” instead of “Is Not Raining“. We know that we always use perfect or perfect continuous tenses with time phrases. 

Thus, the correction is,

The grass is not looking green now because it has not rained since last month.

Sentence Correction – 6:

The cold air made me shiver a little when I was waiting for him.

Correction

It is always confusing for non-natives to know in which conditions or situations they should use the subordinating conjunction “While” or in what situation they should go for the subordinating conjunction “When”. Let me explain it to you; we use “While” in a clause with a continuous action: using a verb in a continuous tense. However, we use “When” in a clause with a single action: using a simple or indefinite present or past tense. So, to correct the given sentence, we have to replace “When“ with “While”.  

Thus, the correct answer is any of the following:

The cold air made me shiver a little while I was waiting for him.

Sentence Correction – 7:

I offered my seat to an older woman who just smiled me.

Correction(s)

I offered my seat to an old woman who smiled at me.
I just offered my seat to an old woman who smiled at me.
I offered my seat to just an old woman who smiled at me.

Sentence Correction – 8:

She packed her bags, carried downstairs and put the back seat of her car.

Correction

In this sentence, there are a number of mistakes. First, the sentence lacks the pronouns “Them” before the word “Downstairs” and “Them” after the verb “Put“. Second, another error is a preposition error. If we place or put something in a car’s seat, we always say, “In The Car’s Seat / In The Seat Of The Car“. So, we must put the preposition “In” before the noun phrase “The Back Seat Of Her Car“.

Thus, the correct answer is any of the following:

She packed her bags, carried them downstairs, and put them in the back seat of her car.

CSS 2022 Solved Pair of Words

1- Annalist & Analyst

Annalist” (noun) means: An annals writer or a person who writes annals
Analyst” (noun) means: An analysis conductor

Sentences

  • Sarah’s acceptance in any particular case of the version given by an annalist by no means implies that she has by careful inquiry satisfied herself of its truth.
  • He is a psychoanalyst, and his political personality approach assumes that knowledge of the relevant personality traits enable the analyst to understand political attitudes and behavior.

2- Gest & Jest

Gest” (noun) means: A tale of adventures, a story or tale or a deed or exploit
Jest” (noun) means: A joke, a thing that said or done for amusement

Sentences

  • Ayan was looking for one grand gest that would serve as a fitting finale for his writing career.
  • Hina was not amused at the embarrassing jest made about her in the business meeting.

3- Sleigh & Slay

Sleigh” (noun) means: A vehicle mounted on runners and pulled by horses or dogs; for transportation over snow
Slay” (verb) means: To kill a person or animal violently

Sentences

  • From that sleigh, one could hear the mummers’ shouts, laughter, and voices.
  • He was found slain in an alley two blocks from his friend’s apartment.

4- Shoot & Chute

Shoot” (verb) means: To kill or wound someone with something, like an arrow or a bullet
Chute” (noun) means: A steep, narrow slope down which people or things can slide

Sentences:

  • The man was shot dead by the police during a raid on his house.
  • Passengers escaped from the plane’s front four exits by sliding down emergency chutes.

5- Coign & Coin

Coign” (noun.) means: A place from which it is easy or possible to see something
Coin” (noun.) means: A flat metal disk with stamp that used as money

Sentences:

  • Their position gave them a panoramic coign of vantage.
  • We each wanted the bedroom with the balcony, so we tossed a coin to decide.

6- Key & Quay

Key” (adj.) means: Having married to only one person at a time
Quay” (noun.) means: A strong and long structure where boats can be tied up to take on and off their goods

Sentences:

  • Asma Jhangir was a key figure in the national law world.
  • The dock area on the port was full of dilapidated warehouses and quays.

CSS 2022 Solved Prepositions

Re-write the following sentences after filling in the blanks with an appropriate preposition.

Question#2

______ luck, we should be in Islamabad by 5 p.m.

Explanation

With Luck (Phrase) means: Showing a hope that something is going to happen in the way described. So, the correct preposition is “With”.

Thus, the right answer is,

With luck, we should be in Islamabad by 5 p.m.

Question#3

He went ______ his own accord; nobody forced him to go.

Explanation

In this sentence, we need the preposition “Of”, because the correct expression is “Of One’s Own Accord”. That means a person does something because he wants to do it intentionally.

Thus, the right answer is,

He went of his own accord; nobody forced him to go.

Question#4

My husband brought me some flowers today. He must be _______ something!

Explanation

This sentence can be corrected by using multiple idiomatic expressions.  

  • Be On For Something (Idiom)
    To want to do something special.
  • Onto Something (Idiom)
    Having done something important or special that has already been planned or discussed.

Thus, the right answer is,

My husband brought me some flowers today. He must be on for something!

Question#5

My younger son tripped _________ the cat and fell downstairs.

Explanation

Trip (verb) means: To catch the foot against something so as to stumble

We always “Trip Over / Trip On” someone or something. So, there is a cat in this sentence. Thus, the right answer is ” On / Over.”

Thus, the right answer is,

My younger son tripped on the cat and fell downstairs.
My younger son tripped over the cat and fell downstairs.

Question#6

You look really _______ the weather. Are you ill?

Explanation

Under the weather (Phrase) means: Unwell or indisposed. So if we say that we are under the weather, it means that we feel slightly ill. So, the correct preposition here is “Under“.

Thus, the right answer is,

You look really under the weather. Are you ill?

Question#8

He told that his career was _____ ruins because of pandemic.

Explanation

Be In Ruins (Phrase) means: Spoiled or destroyed. If something is in ruins, it means it is completely destroyed. So, the correct preposition here is “In“.

Thus, the right answer is,

He told that his career was in ruins because of pandemic.

CSS 2022 Solved Punctuation

Original Paragraph

unfortunately we often miss a basic school lesson every big task consists of small ones done precisely and perfectly as a nation we actually need to learn the art of breaking down our moonlit goals into small accomplishable tasks it will reduce frustration anxiety depression in society and embarrassment for the government machinery too as they dont have to defend their unkept promises

Solved Punctuation by Sir Syed Kazim Ali

Unfortunately, we often miss a basic school lesson. Every big task consists of several small ones, done precisely and perfectly. As a nation, we acutely need to learn the art of breaking down our moonlit goals into small accomplishable tasks. It will reduce frustration, anxiety, depression in society, and embarrassment for the government machinery, too, as they don’t have to defend their unkept promises.

CSS 2022 Solved Paragraph

Urdu Paragraph

ہر دور اپنے ساتھ بہت سے ایسے معاملات بھی لے کر آتا ہے جو کسی کی پسند کے نہیں ہوتے مگر انہیں قبول کرنا ہی پڑتا ہے۔ بعض اوقات ایسا بھی ہوتا ہے کہ قدرت شاید ہمیں آزمانے کی خاطر ایسا بہت کچھ ہمارے سامنے رکھتی ہے جو ہمارے مطلب کا نہیں ہوتا بلکہ اس سے ہمارا کوئی تعلق ہی نہیں ہوتا مگر پھر بھی اسے زندگی کا حصہ بناتے ہوئے چلنا پڑتا ہے۔ آج بھی ایسا ہی چل رہا ہے۔ ہر صدی اپنے ساتھ ایسی تبدیلیاں لاتی رہی ہے جو گزشتہ صدیوں کے مقابلے میں بالکل نئی تھیں۔ فطری علوم و فنون کی ترقی نے انسان کو ایسا بہت کچھ دیا ہے جسے علمی و معاشی عمل کا کچرا قرار دیا جا سکتا ہے۔ قدرت ہمیں پھل دیتی ہے تو ساتھ ہی ساتھ اس بات کا پابند کرتی ہے کہ اس کے چھلکوں کو ڈھنگ سے ٹھکانے لگائیں۔ اگر ایسا نہ کیا جائے تو ملک کی غلاظت بڑھتی ہے۔

Translation by Sir Syed Kazim Ali

Each era brings many issues that no one likes but has to accept. Sometimes, nature tests us by getting something in front of us that we really do not like or have nothing to do with us. Still, we have to make it a part of our lives. Similarly, each century has brought with it such changes that have no parallel compared to the previous centuries. The development of natural sciences and arts has given man a lot, which can be termed a waste of scientific and economic processes. For instance, nature gives us fruit and, at the same time, binds us to dispose of its peels properly. If not done correctly, the environment undoubtedly gets polluted.

CSS 2022 Solved Precis and Composition Paper

CSS 2022 Solved Sentence Correction
CSS 2022 Solved Translation Paragraph
CSS 2022 Solved Punctuation Paragraph
CSS 2022 Solved Pair of Words
CSS 2022 Solved Preposition

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