CSS 2015 Solved Islamiyat Past Papers | The Stability of Modern Society
The following question of CSS Islamiat 2015 is solved by Miss Ayesha Irfan, the highest scorer in CSS Islamiat. Moreover, the question is attempted using the same pattern taught by Sir Syed Kazim Ali to his students, who have scored the highest marks in compulsory subjects for years. This solved past paper question is uploaded to help aspirants understand how to crack a topic or question, write relevantly, what coherence is, and how to include and connect ideas, opinions, and suggestions to score the maximum.
Question Breakdown
The examiner asked to explain how modern society’s stability depends upon a strong family system in light of Islamic principles. Therefore, we should discuss the significance of social stability in Islam and then describe how social stability depends on family structure in Islam.
Outline
1-Introduction
2-Significance of social stability in Islam
3-How does the stability of modern society depend upon a strong family system in light of Islamic principles?
- ✓ Fundamentals of social structure
- ✓ Nikah as s social base
- ✓ Islamic values and culture in the family system
- ✓ Equity and gender Norms
- ✓ Family as a source of values
- ✓ Moral Framework for societal growth
4-Critical Analysis
5-Conclusion
Answer to the Question
Introduction
From the perspective of Islamic teachings, a strong family structure is crucial for the stability of modern society. The foundation of civilization is the family structure, which offers moral direction, emotional assistance, and a feeling of solidarity. A robust family structure promotes social cohesiveness because it motivates people to look out for one another and make beneficial contributions to society. Families provide an atmosphere of security that raises future generations by encouraging equitable treatment, respect for each other, and collaborative accountability. Islamic values also place a strong emphasis on the value of extended family relationships, which strengthen social networks and offer greater assistance when needed. Since the family is the cornerstone of moral conduct and social peace, its strength and integrity are closely related to the stability of contemporary society.
Significance of social stability in Islam
Islam prioritises social stability since it is the cornerstone of harmony, equity, and moral principles in a society. People may live fearlessly in an atmosphere of stability, which encourages security and a feeling of community. It promotes collaboration and togetherness to solve societal challenges and foster the idea of Ummah. Moreover, social stability and economic growth are strongly related because they draw investment and generate employment. As Allah said in the Qur’an: “Those people who believe and do righteousness, we are going to give them a good life”. (An-Nahl 16:97) Additionally, it upholds familial bonds and guarantees the preservation of individual rights, which are essential components of Islamic beliefs. In the end, social welfare initiatives that protect the weak and in need are made easier to administer in a stable society, which enhances communal cohesion and general well-being.
How does the stability of modern society depend upon a strong family system in light of Islamic principles?
- ✓ Fundamentals of social structure
A vibrant family framework is crucial for the resilience of contemporary society, especially when considering it under the prism of Islamic beliefs, which emphasise the fundamental building blocks of social structure. Islam believes that the family is the most significant structure for establishing moral principles, offering consolation, and creating a sense of safety, all of which are critical for societal cohesiveness and personal wellness. Allah says in the Quran: “O people! Worship your Guardian-Lord who created you and those who came before you, that you may have the chance to learn righteousness; who has made the earth your couch and the heavens your canopy; and sent down rain from heavens; and brought forth therewith fruits for your sustenance. Do not then set up rivals to God when you know [the truth]” (al-Baqarah 21-22). In addition to playing an integral part in resolving conflicts and preserving tranquillity, strong families encourage social responsibility by motivating individuals to do community service and contribute constructively to society. As Allah says: “Oh you who believe, protect yourselves and your families from the hellfire…” (66:6). Thus, an adequate family framework is essential for maintaining a peaceful, adaptable, and secure community that is consistent with Islamic principles.
- ✓ Nikah as s social base
Moving ahead, The Nikah (marriage) system, a fundamental social underpinning in Islamic beliefs, has a considerable impact on the resilience of contemporary society. In Islam, Nikah intends to foster complementary love, respect, and accountability between partners, establishing a caring atmosphere for parenthood. The family system is essential for promoting moral principles and ethical conduct in subsequent generations, which helps to create a more united community. As Holy Prophet (PBUH) said: “Marriage is part of my sunnah, and whoever does not follow my sunnah has nothing to do with me. Get married, for I am heartened by your great numbers before the nations (of other Prophets).” (Sunan Ibn Majah) Furthermore, Nikah supports the creation of extended family relationships, establishing a sense of belonging and encouragement that improves social networks. As Allah says in the Quran: “And of His signs is that He created for you from yourselves mates that you may find tranquillity in them, and He placed between you affection and mercy. Indeed, in that are signs for a people who give thought.” (Surah AR-Rum, 30:21). Thus, Nikah reinforces the interdependence of people and families within the community at large and acts as a crucial social foundation supporting the resilience of contemporary society.
- ✓ Islamic values and culture in the family system
Moving down the ladder, from the perspective of Islamic principles, which strain Islamic values and culture, an effective familial system is crucial to the resilience of contemporary society. Islam considers the family the foundation of society, fostering social cohesiveness and peaceful interactions by establishing fundamental principles like kindness, reverence, and accountability. The familial structure fosters moral and ethical lessons that direct people’s relationships and conduct. As Allah says in Quran: “And worship Allah and associate not aught with Him; and unto parents show kindness, and also unto kindred and orphans and the needy and the near neighbour and the distant neighbour and the companion by your side and the wayfarer and those whom your right hands own Verily Allah loveth not one who is vainglorious, boaster” (Quran;4:36). Thus, Islamic heritage encourages distinct family responsibilities, which improve liability and cooperation. This builds communal harmony and resilience for a more peaceful society.
- ✓ Equity and gender Norms
Moreover, the resilience of contemporary society is inextricably connected to a durable family structure based on Islamic gender standards and equitable ideals. Islamic teachings strongly emphasise fairness and guarantee that both genders will be treated with dignity and respect. Islam views families as fundamental structures in which men and women play different but complementary roles that encourage respect for each other and shared accountability. Social cohesiveness is promoted by this fair atmosphere, which fosters the ideals of justice and respect in subsequent generations. As Allah stated in the Quran: “But those who do good—whether male or female—and have faith will enter Paradise and will never be wronged even as much as the speck on a date stone” (Quran 4:124). Thus, A secure, fair, and peaceful society must be built on a family structure based on those Islamic precepts.
- ✓ Family as a source of values
Furthermore, a thriving family structure is crucial to the stability of contemporary society, especially when viewed through the perspective of Islamic beliefs, which place the family at the centre of morality. Islamic teachings strongly emphasise creating an atmosphere of affection where family members may learn and live out these principles. Furthermore, a family that upholds Islamic principles strengthens social ties by fostering a feeling of identity and belonging. People are more inclined to communicate politely and cooperatively when they adopt these ideals, which lowers the possibility of conflict and fosters peace. As Allah stated in Surah Luqman, 31:14,” Encourages people to be grateful to their parents and to Allah” and at another place: “And if you forgive, it is closer to righteousness. And do not forget to show kindness to each other”. (Qur’an, 2-237). Thus, Islamically based family systems encourage community involvement and respect, which are essential for maintaining social harmony.
- ✓ Moral Framework for societal growth
Last but not least, the foundation of contemporary society’s resilience is a sturdy family structure that offers the moral foundation necessary for social development, especially through Islamic values. Islamic families shape people’s character and encourage societal responsibility by instilling fundamental principles like empathy, fairness, and sincerity. By encouraging collaboration and support amongst one another, this ethical education reduces conflict and strengthens communal ties. According to the Quran, “Let there be a group among you who call ˹others˺ to goodness, encourage what is good, and forbid what is evil—it is they who will be successful (3-104)”. Thus, Islamic-based families act as a moral compass, directing people to contribute constructively to society and guaranteeing a stable and peaceful social structure.
Critical Analysis
An effective family structure based on Islamic principles, which provide a basis for moral values, social duty, and dispute resolution, has a major impact on the resilience of contemporary society. Families cultivate individual character and communal coherence by instilling fundamental characteristics like empathy, integrity, and tolerance. However, this position may be compromised by issues including differences between generations, cultural diversity, contemporary societal pressures, and the exclusive nature of values. Unfortunately, Muslim families nowadays are drastically engulfed by a myriad of unethical and unIslamic grievances due to the increasing impact of Western culture and liberalism. Although traditional Islamic teachings advocate for equality and shared responsibility, their implementation might differ, and in certain situations, it may even strengthen the systems of patriarchy. To ensure that families may effectively contribute to social stability, it is imperative that these complications be addressed. This calls for a balanced strategy that incorporates both traditional ideals and modern realities.
Conclusion
An established family structure based on Islamic values, which offer an essential moral foundation and promote social cohesiveness, is closely related to the security of contemporary society. Families are essential in forming people who make valuable contributions to their communities by fostering fundamental values like accountability, reverence, and empathy. However, overcoming the difficulties brought on by intergenerational disparities, contemporary societal demands, and cultural heterogeneity is crucial to achieving the full potential of families as stabilizing factors. The efficiency of family structures in fostering social stability can be increased by adopting a well-rounded strategy that respects traditional Islamic principles while adjusting to modern circumstances.
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